CANBERRA, ACT – A comprehensive review into the over-representation of Indigenous people in the Australian Capital Territory’s (ACT) criminal justice system has identified systemic racism as a pervasive issue, prompting nearly 100 recommendations for reform.
The damning report, conducted by the Jumbunna Institute at the University of Technology Sydney, found that systemic racism is evident throughout the ACT justice system, including in ACT Policing, courts, and the jail.
The review heard evidence of excessive use of force, racial profiling, and a lack of transparency in making complaints against police.
Indigenous Affairs Minister Suzanne Orr acknowledged the government’s progress but emphasized the need for a coordinated response to address the complex issues.
“We’re dealing with some pretty long history here, and a lot of responses that we haven’t had to grapple with before,” she said.
The report recommends a “priority” systemic racism review of ACT Policing and the jail, as well as an inquiry into recent deaths in custody.
It also calls for the establishment of an independent oversight body to investigate complaints against ACT Policing and for clearer guidelines on the use of body-worn cameras.
In addition, the review highlights the need for changes in the education system, where Indigenous students are more likely to be suspended or excluded than other students.
It recommends the establishment of a First Nations Education Advisory Body and urges the ACT Education Directorate to avoid unnecessary contact with police over school-based incidents.
The ACT government is expected to provide an interim response to the report in September.
In the meantime, authorities are urged to take immediate action to address the systemic racism and improve outcomes for Indigenous people in the justice system.
Call to Action The community is encouraged to provide feedback and suggestions on the report’s recommendations.
For more information, please contact the ACT Indigenous Affairs Minister’s office or the Jumbunna Institute at the University of Technology Sydney.